Rajasthan Tour

Jaipur, the Pink City
Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is often referred to as the “Pink City” due to the distinct color of its buildings, which were painted pink to welcome Prince Albert of Wales in 1876. Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Jaipur is a planned city that blends traditional Rajput architecture with Mughal and European influences. It is a treasure trove of historical landmarks, offering visitors an enchanting journey through time.

Hawa Mahal (Palace of Winds)
Constructed in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, Hawa Mahal is one of Jaipur’s most iconic landmarks. Designed by Lal Chand Ustad in the shape of Lord Krishna’s crown, this five-story structure is made of red and pink sandstone. The façade features 953 small windows (jharokhas), intricately designed to allow cool breezes to pass through, keeping the palace comfortable during Rajasthan’s hot summers. The Mahal allowed royal women to observe street festivals without being seen, adhering to the purdah system. Its unique honeycomb structure and stunning architecture make it a must-visit.

City Palace
The City Palace, a majestic complex built between 1729 and 1732 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, is a blend of Mughal and Rajput architecture. Located in the heart of Jaipur, the palace includes courtyards, gardens, and buildings like the Mubarak Mahal and Chandra Mahal. While Chandra Mahal still serves as the royal residence, parts of the palace have been converted into museums showcasing royal costumes, artifacts, and weaponry. The Peacock Gate is a highlight of the palace, reflecting Jaipur’s rich artistic heritage.

Sheesh Mahal
Located within the Amber Fort, Sheesh Mahal (Palace of Mirrors) is a stunning hall built during the reign of Maharaja Man Singh in the 16th century. The palace’s interior is adorned with intricate mirror work, reflecting light from even the smallest candle or lantern. The walls and ceilings are covered in small mirrors and colored glass, creating a dazzling effect when illuminated. This architectural marvel was designed to resemble a starlit sky at night, making it one of the most beautiful and romantic places in Jaipur.

Amber Fort
Amber Fort, also known as Amer Fort, is a massive hilltop fort located about 11 kilometers from Jaipur. Built in 1592 by Raja Man Singh I and later expanded by Sawai Jai Singh I, this fort is a stunning blend of Rajput and Mughal architecture. Constructed with red sandstone and marble, Amber Fort includes palaces, courtyards, and temples, such as the Shila Devi Temple. The fort’s architecture and intricate carvings make it a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The fort is also famous for its elephant rides and light-and-sound show that narrates its rich history.

Jantar Mantar
Jantar Mantar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an astronomical observatory built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1734. It houses 19 architectural astronomical instruments, including the world’s largest stone sundial, the Samrat Yantra. The observatory was designed to measure time, track celestial bodies, and predict eclipses. The precision of these instruments showcases the scientific knowledge and mathematical prowess of the era, making Jantar Mantar a fascinating site for history buffs and science enthusiasts.

Nahargarh Fort
Nahargarh Fort, built in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, sits atop the Aravalli Hills and offers panoramic views of Jaipur. Originally constructed as a retreat for the royal family, the fort later played a defensive role during wars. Its name, meaning “Abode of Tigers,” is believed to be inspired by Nahar Singh Bhomia, a spirit said to haunt the area. The fort’s architecture combines Indian and European styles, with royal suites, courtyards, and the beautiful Madhavendra Bhawan. Nahargarh Fort’s serene surroundings and sunset views make it a popular tourist spot.

Hall Museum
The Albert Hall Museum, located in the Ram Niwas Garden, is the oldest museum in Rajasthan, built in 1887. Designed by Sir Samuel Swinton Jacob, it features Indo-Saracenic architecture, blending Islamic, Indian, and British styles. The museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts, including paintings, ivory, jewelry, sculptures, and Egyptian mummies. The intricacy of the architecture itself is a testament to the aesthetic and historical richness of the era.

Jal Mahal
Jal Mahal, or the “Water Palace,” is an exquisite five-story palace located in the middle of Man Sagar Lake. Built in 1799 by Maharaja Madho Singh I as a lodge for duck hunting, four of the palace’s stories remain submerged when the lake is full. Jal Mahal showcases Rajput and Mughal architectural styles, with pink sandstone and intricate chhatris (domes). While visitors cannot enter the palace, a boat ride around the lake offers beautiful views of this tranquil palace.

Jaigarh Fort
Built in 1726 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Jaigarh Fort was designed to protect Amber Fort and Jaipur from invaders. Known as the “Victory Fort,” it houses the world’s largest cannon on wheels, Jaivana Cannon, which was never used in battle. The fort’s robust architecture includes underground passages, water reservoirs, and living quarters. Its vantage point on the Aravalli Hills offers sweeping views of Jaipur. Jaigarh Fort’s military architecture and historical significance make it a fascinating site.

Birla Mandir
The Birla Mandir, also known as the Laxmi Narayan Temple, is a modern architectural marvel built in 1988 by the Birla family. Constructed entirely of white marble, the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi. Its walls are adorned with intricate carvings depicting mythological events and quotes from the Bhagavad Gita. The temple’s serene atmosphere, along with its beautiful location at the base of Moti Dungri Hill, makes it a peaceful retreat for devotees and tourists alike.

Elefantastic
Elefantastic is a unique elephant sanctuary located just outside Jaipur, offering visitors an up-close experience with these majestic animals. Founded in 2012 by Rahul Choudhary, Elefantastic is focused on the care, conservation, and welfare of elephants. Visitors can enjoy activities such as feeding, bathing, and walking with elephants, all while learning about their behavior and history in Indian culture. The sanctuary is a perfect way to interact with these gentle giants in an ethical, sustainable environment.

These historical and architectural gems make Jaipur a mesmerizing destination that blends the vibrancy of its past with the beauty of its heritage. Each site offers a unique glimpse into the royal legacy and cultural richness of Rajasthan.

JODHPUR

Jodhpur, the Blue City
Jodhpur, often called the “Blue City,” is a mesmerizing destination in Rajasthan, known for its vibrant blue-painted houses that create a picturesque backdrop to the city’s royal heritage. Founded in 1459 by Rao Jodha, the city boasts an array of majestic forts, palaces, and temples. The charm of Jodhpur lies in its seamless blend of historical grandeur and natural beauty, surrounded by the Thar Desert and steeped in the rich culture of the Marwar region.

Mehrangarh Fort
Mehrangarh Fort, towering 400 feet above the city, is one of the largest and most magnificent forts in India. Founded by Rao Jodha in 1459, the fort was further expanded by subsequent rulers. Built with imposing red sandstone, the fort’s massive walls enclose beautiful palaces such as the Moti Mahal (Pearl Palace), Phool Mahal (Flower Palace), and Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace). The fort’s architecture reflects the grandeur of Rajput design, with intricate carvings, expansive courtyards, and latticed windows. Mehrangarh also houses a museum displaying royal artifacts, paintings, and weaponry. The view from the top offers breathtaking panoramas of Jodhpur’s famous blue houses and the surrounding desert.

Old Blue City
Nestled beneath Mehrangarh Fort lies Jodhpur’s Old Blue City, a maze of narrow, winding streets filled with indigo-colored houses. The tradition of painting homes blue is believed to have originated from Brahmins, the upper-caste priests, but over time, the practice spread across the city. The blue color is said to reflect sunlight and keep the homes cooler in the desert heat. Walking through the Old City gives visitors a glimpse into the daily life of Jodhpur’s residents, with bustling markets, vibrant street art, and small temples dotting the lanes. The serene charm of the Old Blue City makes it one of Jodhpur’s most picturesque areas.

Jaswant Thada
Jaswant Thada is a beautiful white marble cenotaph built in 1899 by Maharaja Sardar Singh in memory of his father, Maharaja Jaswant Singh II. Often referred to as the “Taj Mahal of Marwar,” this intricately designed monument is a symbol of Rajput grandeur. The cenotaph’s latticework windows, domes, and intricately carved marble panels make it a stunning example of Rajasthan’s architectural finesse. Inside, portraits of Jodhpur’s rulers adorn the walls. The peaceful atmosphere and the surrounding gardens, with a small lake, add to the monument’s beauty, making it a tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Umaid Bhawan Palace Museum
Built between 1928 and 1943, Umaid Bhawan Palace is one of the world’s largest private residences and a symbol of royal opulence. Commissioned by Maharaja Umaid Singh to provide employment during a severe famine, the palace was designed by British architect Henry Lanchester in an Art Deco style, blending Indian and European influences. Part of the palace still serves as the royal residence, while a section has been converted into a luxury hotel, and another houses a museum. The museum showcases the royal family’s history, with artifacts, clocks, and vintage cars on display. The palace’s grandeur and its beautiful gardens make it an architectural marvel and a must-visit in Jodhpur.

Rao Jodha Desert Rock Park
Adjacent to Mehrangarh Fort, the Rao Jodha Desert Rock Park was created in 2006 to restore the natural ecology of the area. Spanning 72 hectares, the park showcases the arid yet vibrant desert landscape, featuring indigenous plant species of the Thar Desert. Once covered in invasive species, the area has been transformed into a thriving eco-tourism site with walking trails and guided tours. Visitors can explore the natural beauty of the desert’s rock formations, native flora, and wildlife, all set against the dramatic backdrop of Mehrangarh Fort. The park is a testament to the region’s environmental conservation efforts and offers a unique outdoor experience in Jodhpur.

Mandore Garden
Located just 9 kilometers from Jodhpur, Mandore Garden is a historical site that was once the capital of the Marwar region before Jodhpur was founded. The garden is home to a collection of royal cenotaphs (chhatris), temples, and memorials. The most striking feature is the set of cenotaphs dedicated to various Marwar rulers, built in a blend of Hindu and Mughal architectural styles. The garden also houses the Hall of Heroes, honoring Rajput folk heroes, and the temple of 33 crore gods. Surrounded by lush greenery, these monuments offer a serene atmosphere, making Mandore Garden a beautiful and culturally significant destination.

Toorji Ka Jhalra (Toorji’s Step Well)
Built in the 1740s by Queen Consort Maharaja Abhay Singh’s wife, Toorji Ka Jhalra is a stepwell that reflects the intricate water architecture of Rajasthan. Stepwells were historically used for water storage and were an integral part of life in arid regions. Toorji Ka Jhalra, made of red sandstone, features beautifully carved steps that descend into the water and is adorned with intricate carvings of animals and deities. Recently restored, the stepwell has become a popular tourist attraction and a spot for locals to cool off. Its stunning design and historical significance make it a hidden gem in Jodhpur.

Jodhpur, with its grand forts, tranquil gardens, and intricate palaces, offers visitors a journey through Rajasthan’s rich cultural history. The city’s architecture, vibrant streets, and desert landscape combine to create a unique and unforgettable travel experience.

UDAIPUR

Udaipur, the City of Lakes
Udaipur, often referred to as the “Venice of the East” and the “City of Lakes,” is one of the most romantic cities in India. Founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II, it served as the capital of the Mewar Kingdom. Known for its stunning lakes, palaces, and temples, Udaipur is nestled in the Aravalli hills and exudes a sense of timeless beauty and grandeur. The city’s shimmering lakes, surrounded by lush hills, reflect the elegance of its historic architecture, making it one of the most picturesque cities in Rajasthan.

Lake Pichola
Lake Pichola is Udaipur’s most famous lake, created in 1362 AD by a local banjara (tribesman) during the reign of Maharana Lakha. The lake was later expanded by Maharana Udai Singh II when he founded Udaipur. Spanning around 4 kilometers in length, the lake is flanked by palaces, temples, and ghats, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Two of the most iconic islands on Lake Pichola are Jag Mandir and Jag Niwas, home to the luxurious Taj Lake Palace. Visitors can enjoy boat rides on the lake, taking in breathtaking sunsets and panoramic views of the City Palace and other landmarks along the shoreline. The serenity of the lake, with its reflections of the city’s grand architecture, makes it the heart of Udaipur’s charm.

City Palace
The City Palace of Udaipur is one of the largest and most impressive royal complexes in Rajasthan. Construction began in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II and continued under subsequent rulers, blending Rajasthani, Mughal, and European architectural styles. Set on the eastern banks of Lake Pichola, the palace complex includes multiple palaces, courtyards, pavilions, terraces, corridors, and gardens, each reflecting the grandeur of the Mewar dynasty. Notable attractions within the City Palace include the Amar Vilas, Badi Mahal (Garden Palace), Mor Chowk (Peacock Courtyard), and Zenana Mahal (Queen’s Palace). The palace is adorned with intricate marble and granite work, mirror mosaics, murals, and paintings. Visitors can also explore the City Palace Museum, which houses royal artifacts, weapons, and historical exhibits that narrate the story of Udaipur’s royalty.

Jagdish Temple
Jagdish Temple is a major Hindu temple located in the heart of Udaipur, just outside the City Palace. Built in 1651 by Maharana Jagat Singh I, the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu (Jagannath), the preserver of the universe. The temple’s architecture is a prime example of Indo-Aryan style, featuring a three-storied structure adorned with intricately carved pillars, sculptures, and a pyramidal spire (shikhar). The main shrine houses a striking black stone idol of Lord Vishnu, while smaller shrines are dedicated to Lord Shiva, Ganesh, the Sun God, and Goddess Shakti. The temple is known for its beautiful carvings of gods, goddesses, and celestial beings, as well as its marble steps leading up to the sanctum. Jagdish Temple is not only a place of worship but also an architectural marvel that reflects the artistic heritage of Udaipur.

Bagore Ki Haveli
Bagore Ki Haveli is a historic mansion located on the banks of Lake Pichola near Gangaur Ghat. Built in the 18th century by Amar Chand Badwa, the Prime Minister of Mewar, the haveli was later restored into a museum showcasing Udaipur’s royal heritage. With over 100 rooms, courtyards, and terraces, Bagore Ki Haveli is a splendid example of Rajput architecture, with delicate jharokhas (balconies), intricate carvings, stained-glass windows, and frescoes. The haveli offers a glimpse into royal life, displaying artifacts such as costumes, jewelry, musical instruments, and traditional Rajasthani puppets. One of the highlights is the Dharohar Dance Show, held every evening, where visitors can enjoy traditional Rajasthani dance and music performances in the haveli’s courtyard. Bagore Ki Haveli, with its cultural richness and historical significance, provides a vibrant experience of Udaipur’s artistic heritage.

Udaipur, with its lakes, palaces, and temples, encapsulates the romantic essence of Rajasthan. The city’s rich history, architectural splendor, and serene natural beauty make it one of India’s most enchanting destinations. Whether cruising on Lake Pichola, marveling at the City Palace, or exploring ancient temples, Udaipur offers a journey through the opulent and artistic heritage of Mewar.

JAISALMER

Jaisalmer, the Golden City
Jaisalmer, known as the “Golden City,” is a mesmerizing destination in the heart of the Thar Desert in Rajasthan. Its golden sandstone architecture, iconic fort, and ancient havelis give the city a mystical allure, especially during sunrise and sunset when the buildings glow in warm golden hues. Founded in 1156 AD by Maharawal Jaisal Singh, the city has long been a hub for trade and culture. Today, it continues to charm visitors with its desert landscapes, historic architecture, and rich Rajasthani heritage.

Jaisalmer Havelis
The havelis of Jaisalmer are a testament to the city’s former wealth and its illustrious trade history along the Silk Route. Built by wealthy merchants during the 18th and 19th centuries, these grand homes showcase intricate craftsmanship, with stunning sandstone facades adorned with delicate carvings and filigree work. Some of the most famous havelis include Patwon Ki Haveli, Salim Singh Ki Haveli, and Nathmal Ki Haveli.

• Patwon Ki Haveli is a cluster of five havelis, built by Guman Chand Patwa, and is renowned for its detailed jharokhas (balconies), mural work, and wood carvings.
• Salim Singh Ki Haveli, built in the early 19th century, is known for its unique peacock-shaped roof and exquisite stonework.
• Nathmal Ki Haveli was constructed by two architect brothers and is an interesting example of symmetry and artistic skill, with intricate carvings of elephants, flowers, and birds.
  These havelis stand as remarkable examples of traditional Rajputana architecture and are some of the finest residential buildings in Rajasthan.

Jaisalmer Fort (Sonar Quila)
Jaisalmer Fort, also known as Sonar Quila (Golden Fort), is one of the largest forts in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in 1156 AD by Maharawal Jaisal Singh, the fort rises dramatically from the desert and blends harmoniously with the golden landscape. The fort’s yellow sandstone walls glow brilliantly in the sunlight, making it look like a golden mirage. Unlike most forts, Jaisalmer Fort is a living fort, with a significant population still residing within its walls.
The fort’s architecture is a blend of Rajput and Islamic styles, with 99 bastions that once defended the city. Inside the fort, you’ll find ornate palaces, Jain temples dating back to the 12th century, and narrow lanes lined with shops and residences. The Raj Mahal (Royal Palace) and the seven beautifully carved Jain temples are major highlights, displaying exquisite carvings, mirror work, and intricate stone sculptures. The fort offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding desert, making it a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.

Bada Bagh
Bada Bagh, which means “Big Garden,” is a historic complex located about 6 kilometers from Jaisalmer. Constructed in the early 16th century by Maharawal Jait Singh and later completed by his son, Bada Bagh is a royal cenotaph garden that serves as the final resting place for the rulers of Jaisalmer. The site consists of a series of stunning sandstone chhatris (cenotaphs), each built to honor the memory of the Maharajas.
The chhatris are an excellent example of traditional Rajput architecture, with their intricate pillars, dome-shaped roofs, and detailed carvings. The serene atmosphere of Bada Bagh, with its striking contrast of golden cenotaphs against the barren landscape, makes it a peaceful place to visit, especially during sunrise and sunset when the light plays beautifully on the structures.

Gadisar Lake
Gadisar Lake, located on the outskirts of Jaisalmer, was originally constructed in the 14th century by Maharawal Gadsi Singh as a reservoir to meet the water needs of the arid city. Surrounded by artistically carved chhatris, temples, and ghats, the lake provides a peaceful retreat for both locals and tourists. The entrance to the lake is marked by a beautifully carved archway known as the Tilon Ki Pol.
Visitors can enjoy boat rides on the tranquil waters while admiring the historical architecture around the lake. Gadisar Lake is also a popular spot for birdwatching, as migratory birds flock to the lake during the winter months. The lake’s calm waters, combined with the serene desert backdrop, make it an ideal place to relax and soak in the beauty of Jaisalmer.

Thar Desert – Sam Sand Dunes
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, stretches across Rajasthan and is a defining feature of Jaisalmer. A visit to the Sam Sand Dunes, located about 40 kilometers from the city, offers a quintessential desert experience. The shifting dunes, which can rise as high as 30-60 meters, provide a breathtaking landscape, especially at sunset when the golden sand shimmers in the fading light.
A desert safari to the Sam Sand Dunes typically includes a camel ride, allowing visitors to traverse the rolling sands in the traditional Rajasthani way. The experience often culminates with cultural performances, featuring traditional Rajasthani folk music and dance under the starlit desert sky. For those seeking a more immersive experience, overnight stays in desert camps provide a chance to enjoy the solitude of the desert while savoring authentic Rajasthani cuisine and entertainment around a bonfire.

Jaisalmer’s beauty lies in its golden sandstone architecture, the vastness of the Thar Desert, and the rich cultural heritage that echoes through its historic havelis, forts, and temples. From exploring the intricate details of Jaisalmer Fort and the city’s grand havelis to experiencing the serenity of Gadisar Lake and the magical dunes of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer offers an unforgettable journey through Rajasthan’s golden past.

RANTHAMBORE